|
He is
the generous, and we can be generous. The tradition that
whoever remembers all the ninety-nine names of Allah will
definitely enter paradise means that if we apply the
knowledge we have about Allah in our daily lives, our
lives will be filled with virtue and crowned with success
and reward.
The scope is not vast enough to ponder
about each of the ninety-nine names. Suffice to say that
each of them contains an important truth about life, just
as Allah is the ultimate Truth, and from these names
derive the guiding principles of Islamic philosophy. The
way Allah deals with us, His dependent creation, has a
bearing on how we ought to treat each other and the rest
of His creation. The link between Creator and created is
a direct one that nobody can interfere with. The Creator
knows his creatures, He is constantly aware of them, He
attends to their needs and listens to their prayers.
There is no need for special intermediaries, because He
is approachable by everybody, and this equality in our
relationship to Him liberates us from being subservient
to anybody else, making humanity in the Islamic point of
view a community of free people, irrespective of race,
heritage, or status. For a Muslim, it is an honour to be
a devoted slave of Allah, because his master is the Lord
of all the worlds, and none can compete with him. This
gives a Muslim his strength and dignity which no-one can
take from him.
THE ROLE OF THE MESSENGER...
Whereas we need
no intercessor lo present our prayers to Allah, who is
All-Hearing, He is not of this world and does not speak
to us directly. Instead of approaching each of His
creatures individually with a personalised message, He
has chosen messengers of impeccable character to bring
His universal message to all of us. The task of these
messengers was both to bring the message and to guide by
personal example. They would always practice what they
preached. In English, the term prophet is frequently used
to describe these people as part of their job was to warn
of the consequences of non compliance with the
instructions of Allah, and this telling of future events
or prophecies became a key characteristic in the
perception of people. Whilst the messengers were given
insights not usually available to other people and were
often given miracles in support of their authenticity, it
is important to understand that
they were not superhuman. If Allah wanted to equip
them in this way, He could have sent angels, but for the
messengers to be followed, their life example had to be
comprehendible; they had to be like everybody else in
many respects, so that all who encountered their message
would feel that they had the capability of trying [o walk
in their footsteps. For this reason, messengers were
always chosen from amongst their own people, speaking
their own
language.
Since the days of Adam (AS), the universal
content of the message itself remained unchanged: that
there is only one God, Allah, that all depend on Him
alone, that righteous conduct was the route to success in
His eyes, and that He would judge everybody's deeds on
the Day of Reckoning. As mankind evolved through various
stages, however, the detailed set of rules accompanying
this general message equally evolved. Each messenger, in
addition to calling his people to the undivided worship
of Allah alone, addressed the major sins and injustices
of his time and was such a social reformer by divine
command.
Given the many generations of humans on this
planet, spread across the vastness of the globe, the
number of messengers sent for their guidance and
betterment is too great for all their stories to have
been preserved. The Qur'an mentions only a select number
of them by name and tells in detail about their mission,
where their example continues to provide beneficial
admonition and guidance for us. Messengers were sent to
all kinds of communities, but many of those whose stories
are preserved for us were sent to the Children of Israel
whom Allah had favoured amongst the nations for many
generations. Each messenger takes his place in a long
chain of such emissaries, and finally, when the time was
right, Allah sent a final messenger to all mankind to
revive, confirm and seal His message for the remaining
generations of mankind.
|