Rabi'ul-Thani
No specific function or worship has been
prescribed by the Shariah in this month.
However, some people take the 11th of this
month as the anniversary of Sheikh Abdul Qadir Al Jilani
(RA), the great Sufi and one of the most pious persons of
our history. On this assumption, these people cook some
special types of meals and distribute them among their
acquaintants. Some of them believe that this practice
pleases the soul of the Sheikh and he will help us in
fulfilling our worldly needs or in reaching our spiritual
goals.
This practice is totally baseless for a
number of reasons:
Firstly, it is not historically proven with
certainty that the Sheikh died on the 1 1th of this
month. Some historians claim that he died on the 9th and
some of them hold that he died on the 17th.
Secondly, even if it is proven that he had died on the 11th of
this month, the observation of anniversaries is not recognised
by the Shariah.
Thirdly, if the practice is based on the belief that the soul
of the Sheikh will be pleased by it and will help us in our
worldly affairs, it is totally an erroneous idea and may amount
to shirk.
Fourthly, even if these acts are performed for the purpose of
Isal-al-thawab only, there is no reason why a specific date is
fixed for this purpose, and why the people not observing it are
blamed and reproached.
Fifthly, the Isal-al-thawab can be conceived where an Ibaadah
(act of worship) is done like Sadqah, but here in this practice
normally the meal is distributed among the well-off relatives
or friends and not among the poor. It means that there is no
intention to perform an Ibaadah.
Sixthly, if some mundane benefits are sought by this practice,
no reward is supposed to be achieved. How can it be an act of
Isal-al-thawab?
In short, looked at it from any angle, this custom does not fit
in the recognized principles of Shariah. Therefore, it should
be abandoned in this case. It must be remembered, however, that
what we have said does not mean that one cannot make an
Isal-al-thawab to the Sheikh Abdul Qadir Jilani (RA). In fact
the Isal-al-thawab is a recognized practice in Shariah. It
becomes more commendable if it is done in favour of a pious
person like Moulana Abdul Qadir Jilani (RA). But it should not
be restricted to a particular date or a particular act. A
Muslim can make Isal-al-thawab to the Sheikh any day and
through any act of worship, like Salaah, fasting, charity
etc.
The meaning of the word Rabi'ul-Thani:
The second month of spring.
Events of Rabi'ul-Thani :
Battle of Furu' from Buhraan took place
in 3 A.H Sariyyah-Battle in which the Holy Prophet (SAW) did
not take part in, instead he consigned one of his Companions as
the colonel. The consigned Sariyyah Ali Ibn Abi Talib in the
9th Hijri. Sariyyah-Ibn Alqamah Mujaazziz Mudlejee.
Deaths in Rabi'ul-Thani:
Hadrat Khwaja Nizamuddin- 18th
Rabi'ul-Thani: 725 Hijri. Hadrat
Sheikh Abdul Qadir Jilanee-11th
Rabi'ul-Thani: 561 Hijri passed away at the age of
90.
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