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“THE CHIEFS OF HIS PEOPLE, WHO WERE ELATED
WITH PRIDE, SAID: WE WILL DRIVE YOU OUT, O SHU’AYB AND
THOSE WHO BELIEVE WITH YOU, OUT OF OUR CITY; OR ELSE YOU
HAVE TO RETURN TO OUR RELIGION. HE [SHU'AYB] SAID: WHAT,
EVEN THOUGH WE ARE UNWILLING? WE SHALL SURELY BE
IMAGINING A LIE AGAINST ALLAH IF WE RETURN TO YOUR
RELIGION, AFTER ALLAH HAS SAVED US THEREFROM... AND WE
HAVE NO REASON TO RETURN TO IT, EXCEPT THAT ALLAH, OUR
SUSTAINER, SHOULD SO WILL. OUR SUSTAINER COMPREHENDS ALL
THINGS BY HIS PERFECT KNOWLEDGE. THEREFORE, IN ALLAH DO
WE PUT OUR FAITH? O, OUR SUSTAINER, JUDGE BETWEEN US AND
OUR PEOPLE WITH TRUTH, FOR YOU ARE THE BEST JUDGE.”
(7/88, 89)
“AND THE CHIEFS OF HIS PEOPLE WHO BELIEVED
NOT SAID: IF YOU FOLLOW SHU'AYB, YOU SHALL SURELY PERISH.
SO, AN EARTHQUAKE SEIZED THEM, AND IN THE MORNING THEY
WERE FOUND IN THEIR DWELLINGS DEAD AND PROSTRATE. THOSE
WHO ACCUSED SHU'AYB OF IMPOSTURE BECAME AS THOUGH THEY
HAD NEVER DWELT THEREIN. THEY WHO ACCUSED SHU'AYB OF
IMPOSTURE PERISHED THEMSELVES. AND HE DEPARTED FROM THEM,
AND SAID: O MY PEOPLE, INDEED I DELIVERED TO YOU THE
MESSAGES OF MY SUSTAINER, AND I GAVE YOU EXCELLENT
ADVICE. WHY THEN SHOULD I BE GRIEVED FOR AN UNBELIEVING
PEOPLE.” (Surah Al-A'araaf : 7/90 – 93)
The Messengers of ALLAH [SWT] have
generally encountered similar opposition, hatred and
enmity from people, especially from the affluent, the
wealthy and the rich. The TRUTH always takes on a shiny
brilliance which appeals to the less fortunate, the
oppressed and the poor, who have been trampled upon by
their superiors. So, this struggle between the have's and
have-not is as old as history, and religious laws have
been the dividing line between the two.
In the time of Nabi Shu'ayb [AS], the
wealthy merchants had established a stinking reputation
for injustice and oppression. They overcharged people,
gave wrong weights and measures, threatened people with
warnings of dire consequences for demanding their rights,
violated the rights of people flagrantly, and were
directly responsible for much mischief and disorder in
the land. Nabi Shu'ayb [AS] preached the truth to them,
invited them to the worship of ONE ALLAH as their MAKER
and SUSTAINER, warned them to leave the worship of gods,
idols and material things, and to be fair and honest in
their dealings and treatment of people.
The rich leaders of the society, we can
call them the Mafiosi, refused to budge from their
ill-treatment and oppression of the common people, and
went on to threaten and oppose the patient and forbearing
Minister of ALLAH [SWT], they taunted and teased him,
they displayed arrogance and pride against him and his
teachings, and they refused to give up their unjust and
unethical ways.
At long last the Command of ALLAH [SWT]
came to be, and the punishment of ALLAH [SWT] arrived in
the form of a sudden earthquake and shattered their area,
seized them in the middle of their life in their
dwellings, and tremors followed tremors until their city
was destroyed, and the following morning all one could
see were dead bodies lying everywhere. A city of
unscrupulous people were living in abundance one day,
openly breaking the laws of ALLAH [SWT], resisting the
truth preached by their Prophet, refusing to give up
their gods and idols, allowing material lust and greed to
overpower them, denying poorer people their rights, and
creating disorderliness and mischief in the land. The
punishment of ALLAH [SWT] in the form of an earthquake
struck them and destroyed them and whatever they had
built up over a considerable period of time. In a few
seconds the earthquake tremors and shocks had reduced
their wealth and abundance in to rubble, and brought
their lives to an end.
This story of Nabi Shu'ayb [AS] and his
people is such an important one, and carries so many
lessons for the Ummah of RASUL'ULLAH [SAW], that ALLAH
[SWT] has recounted it in several Surah's in the QUR'AN.
The emphasis is always on the results of rebellion,
injustice, extreme love of wealth, wrongdoing being
detrimental and harmful, abuse of wealth and abundance
being disastrous, oppression being destructive, unethical
business practices being immoral, corrupt use of power
being unacceptable, and religious apathy and neglect
being reductive. This story is told in Surah Al-A'a-raaf
[7 / 85-93]; Surah Hud [11 / 84-95]; Surah Shu'a-ra [26/
177-191]; Surah Al-Ankabut [29/36 – 40].
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